Naval identifies specific capabilities as superpowers that separate high performers from everyone else. These aren’t mystical abilities but practical skills that compound exponentially over time.

The primary superpower is mental clarity under pressure. “Being calm and still going about your business is a superpower”. Naval draws from martial arts: “If you look at Samurai warriors, Miyamoto Musashi is in a duel with somebody else, you know that the person who is calmer is going to win”. Most people waste energy through anxiety. “We waste so much energy through anxiety that if you can be calm and still go about your business, it’s a superpower”. This inner stillness creates asymmetric advantages in high-stakes situations.

Being comfortable alone represents profound psychological freedom. Naval describes complete self-sufficiency: “When the best hour of my day is spent by myself, then the world has very little to offer me”. This independence from external validation breaks you free from status games and social conditioning. “I don’t fear solitary confinement. And I think that is a superpower”. It’s the ultimate escape from mimetic desire.

Programming gives you command over digital armies. “Coding is such a great superpower because now you can speak the language of the robot armies and you can tell them what to do”. In an automated world, this becomes increasingly valuable leverage without permission. Code scales without human limitations.

Your unique abilities become superpowers when others recognize capabilities you might not see. “Your superpower seems to be X” - often spotted by outside observers before self-discovery. This connects to Naval’s insight about building wealth: the internet amplifies individual superpowers through global connection. “It’s that diversity that becomes a creative superpower”.

Understanding human nature is perhaps the meta-superpower. “Incentives are superpowers”. When you grasp what truly motivates people, you can design systems that align interests rather than fighting human nature.

“The ultimate is when one individual can do both. That’s when you get true superpowers. That’s when you get people who can create entire industries”

Naval emphasizes that superpowers aren’t magical. “The advantage of meditation is not that you’re suddenly going to gain the superpower to control your internal state”. They develop through deliberate repetition, pattern recognition from books, and understanding what genuinely energizes you versus what society expects. Real superpowers compound through consistent practice over decades.